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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodindustry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пищевая промышленность: наука и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food Industry: Science and Technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по продовольствию</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodindustry-202</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Состав летучих ароматобразующих компонентов земляники, выращиваемой в Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE COMPOSITION OF THE VOLATILE COMPONENTS AROMATOBRAZUYUSCHIH STRAWBERRIES GROWN IN BELARUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Почицкая</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pachytskaya</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, начальник Республиканского контрольно-испытательного комплекса по качеству и безопасности пищевых продуктов </p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субач</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suboch</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат химических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории хроматографических исследований </p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по продовольствию»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Почицкая И.М., Субач В.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Почицкая И.М., Субач В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pachytskaya M.I., Suboch V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/202">https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/202</self-uri><abstract><p>Методом твердофазной микроэкстракции (ТФМЭ) и газовой хроматографии с масс селективным детектором (ГХ-МС) были исследованы на содержание летучих компонентов 27 образцов земляники разной сортовой принадлежности и степени зрелости, выращенной в Республике Беларусь. Было идентифицировано и оценено относительное содержание более 60 компонентов различной природы, в том числе сложных эфиров, терпенов и других ароматообразующих соединений. Сложные эфиры принадлежали к двум подгруппам эфиров - насыщенным и ненасыщенным эфирам. Показано, что относительное содержание эфиров зависит от степени зрелости плодов земляники: для перезрелых плодов преобладает содержание насыщенных эфиров, для недозрелых - большой вклад в общее содержание эфиров вносят ненасыщенные эфиры. Соотношение содержания насыщенных эфиров к содержанию ненасыщенных эфиров может быть использовано на практике как критерий оценки зрелости ягод. В работе сделан вывод, что компонентный состав ягод земляники, определяемый с использованием метода ТФМЭ, не дает достаточных оснований для отнесения их определенному сортовому происхождению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The method of solid-phase micro extraction (SPME) and gas chromatography with mass selective detector (GC-MS) were examined for the content of volatile components of 27 samples of strawberries of different varietal affiliation and degree of maturity, grown in Belarus. It was identified and evaluated relative content of more than 60 components of different nature, including esters, terpenes and other aroma-compounds. Esters belonged to two sub-esters - saturated and unsaturated esters. It is shown that the relative content of esters depends on the degree of maturity of the fruit of the strawberry: to overripe fruit prevails in saturated esters, for immature - a major contribution to the total content of esters of unsaturated esters introduced. The ratio of saturated esters, unsaturated esters to the content can be used in practice as an evaluation criterion of ripeness. The paper concluded that the component composition of strawberries, determined using the method of SPME, does not provide sufficient grounds for referring them to a specific varietal origin.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charles F. Forney. Horticultural and other Factors Affecting Aroma Volatile Composition of Small Fruit. October-December 2001 11(4).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charles F. Forney. Horticultural and other Factors Affecting Aroma Volatile Composition of Small Fruit. October-December 2001 11(4).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jing Donga, Yuntao Zhang, Xiaowei Tang, Wanmei Jin, Zhenhai Han. 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