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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodindustry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пищевая промышленность: наука и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food Industry: Science and Technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по продовольствию</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47612/2073-4794-2022-15-4(58)-25-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodindustry-572</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы использования пророщенного зерна гречихи в производстве безалкогольных напитков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for the use of sprouted buckwheat grain in the production of non-alcoholic beverages</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенькова</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zenkova</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зенькова Мария Леонидовна, кандидат технических наук, доцент, докторант </p><p>пр. Шмидта, 3, 212027, г. Могилев</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zenkova Maria Leonidovna, PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, Doctoral student </p><p>3 Schmidt Av, 212027, Mogilev</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariya_LZ@mml.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Educational Institution “Belarusian State University of Food and Chemical Technologies”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зенькова М.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зенькова М.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zenkova M.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/572">https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/572</self-uri><abstract><p>Гречиха — это псевдозерновая культура, которая не содержит глютен и в некоторых регионах употребляется как функциональная пища. Традиционно зерно гречихи используется для изготовления гречневой крупы и муки. Проращивание позволяет улучшить пищевую ценность зерна гречихи благодаря активации гидролитических ферментов, которые делают питательные вещества доступными для роста растения, а также для организма человека. B статье приведены исследования по содержанию пищевых веществ в гречихе до проращивания и в пророщенной гречихе. Для проращивания использовали крупу гречневую ядрицу (непропаренную), которая имела кремовый цвет с зеленоватым оттенком, влажность 12,0 %, доброкачественность ядра 99,4 %. Проращивали зерно гречихи в весенний период в течение 36-46 часов до размера корешков в среднем 5 мм. По органолептическим показателям пророщенное зерно имело приятный сладковатый вкус и тонкое ореховое послевкусие. Наиболее значимыми с точки зрения обеспечения человека макронутриентами, поступающими с пророщенным зерном гречихи, являются крахмал (31,84±0,6) %, сахара (5,1±0,3) % и белок (5,67±0,02) %. B пророщенном зерне гречихи содержатся все незаменимые аминокислоты (30,5 % к общему количеству аминокислот). Лимитирующей аминокислотой является треонин (аминокислотный скор 31,7 %). Среди заменимых аминокислот установлено высокое содержание глютаминовой кислоты (1,0972 г на 100 г). коэффициент различий аминокислотного скора составляет 54,75 %, потенциальная биологическая ценность белка — 45,25 %. B 100 г пророщенного зерна гречихи содержится 48,5 % от суточной потребности в марганце, 24,0 % в меди, 18,9 % в железе для женщин, 34,0 % — для мужчин, около 23,0 % от суточной потребности в витамине B1 и 12, 7% от суточной потребности в витамине E. Кроме Этого, пророщенное зерно гречихи содержит клетчатку, в среднем 6,5 % от суточной потребности. Пророщенное зерно гречихи является перспективным сырьем для разработки технологии безалкогольных напитков на растительном сырье, аналогов «растительного молока».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Buckwheat is a pseudo-cereal culture which does not contain gluten and is consumed as a functional food in some regions. Traditionally, buckwheat grain is used to make buckwheat groats and flour. Sprouting improves the nutritional value of buckwheat grain by activating hydrolytic enzymes that make nutrients available to the growth of the plant as well as to the human body. This article provides research on the nutrient content of buckwheat before sprouting and in the sprouted buckwheat. For germination we used buckwheat groats (not steamed), which had a cream color with a greenish hue, humidity 12,0 %, the percentage of high-quality kernel 99,4 %. Buckwheat grain was sprouted in the spring for 36-46 hours to the size of roots of an average of 5 mm. According to organoleptic indicators, the sprouted grain had a pleasant sweet taste and a subtle nutty aftertaste.  The most significant in terms of providing the macronutrients coming with sprouted buckwheat grain are starch (31,84±0,6) %, sugars (5,1±0,3) % and protein (5,67±0,02) %. Sprouted buckwheat grain contains all essential amino acids (30,5 % of the total number of amino acids). The limiting amino acid is threonine (amino acid score of 31,7 %). Among the nonessential amino acids, a high content of glutamic acid (1,0972 g per 100 g) was found. The coefficient of differences of amino acid score is 54,75 %, the potential biological value of protein is 45,25 %. 100 g of sprouted buckwheat grain contains 48,5 % of the daily requirement of manganese, 24,0 % of copper, 18,9 % of iron for women, 34,0 % - for men, about 23,0 % of the daily requirement of vitamin B1 and 12,7 % of the daily requirement of vitamin E. In addition, sprouted buckwheat grain contains fiber, an average of 6,5 % of the daily requirement. Sprouted buckwheat grain is a perspective raw material for the development of technology of non-alcoholic beverages on vegetable raw materials, analogues of “plant-based milk”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гречиха</kwd><kwd>пророщенное зерно</kwd><kwd>макронутриенты</kwd><kwd>мизфонутриенты</kwd><kwd>растительное молоко</kwd><kwd>напитки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>buckwheat</kwd><kwd>sprouted grain</kwd><kwd>macromitrients</kwd><kwd>micronutrients</kwd><kwd>plant-based milk</kwd><kwd>beverages</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marik, P. E. Do dietary supplements have beneficial health effects in industrialized nations: what is the evidence? / P. E. Marik, M. 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