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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodindustry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пищевая промышленность: наука и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food Industry: Science and Technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по продовольствию</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodindustry-682</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка состава пленочных материалов на основе полисахаридов для пищевой упаковки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of film materials composition based on polysaccharides for food packaging</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюк</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryuk</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крюк Татьяна Владленовна, кандидат химических наук, доцент, заместитель директора по научной работе ФГБНУ «Институт физико-органической химии и углехимии им. Л. М. Литвиненко»</p><p>ул. Розы Люксембург, 70, 283048, г. Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kryuk Tatiana Vladlenovna, PhD (Chemistry), Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Research of L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical Organic and Coal Chemistry</p><p>70 Rosa Luxemburg Street, 283048, Donetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ktvl2010@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Оксана Сергеевна, старший преподаватель кафедры таможенного дела и экспертизы товаров</p><p>ул. Щорса, 31, 283050, г. Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Popova Oksana Sergeevna, Senior Lecturer, Department of Customs Affairs and Expertise of Goods</p><p>31 Shchors Street, 283050, Donetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omango@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюрина</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyurina</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тюрина Татьяна Григорьевна, доктор химических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Розы Люксембург, 70, 283048, г. Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tyurina Tatiana Grigorievna, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>70 Rosa Luxemburg Street, 283048, Donetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t_tiurina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сиверский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Siversky</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сиверский Алексей Владимирович, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Розы Люксембург, 70, 283048, г. Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siversky Alexey Vladimirovich, junior researcher</p><p>70 Rosa Luxemburg Street, 283048, Donetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alekseysiverskiy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романенко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романенко Наталья Александровна, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Розы Люксембург, 70, 283048, г. Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Romanenko Natalia Alexandrovna, junior researcher</p><p>70 Rosa Luxemburg Street, 283048, Donetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nathaly_roman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Институт физико-органической химии и углехимии им. Л. М. Литвиненко»; ФГБОУ ВО «Донецкий национальный университет экономики и торговли им. М. Туган-Барановского»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L.M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical-Organic and Coal Chemistry; Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Донецкий национальный университет экономики и торговли им. М. Туган-Барановского»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Институт физико-органической химии и углехимии им. Л. М. Литвиненко»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L.M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical-Organic and Coal Chemistry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крюк Т.В., Попова О.С., Тюрина Т.Г., Сиверский А.В., Романенко Н.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крюк Т.В., Попова О.С., Тюрина Т.Г., Сиверский А.В., Романенко Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kryuk T.V., Popova O.S., Tyurina T.G., Siversky A.V., Romanenko N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/682">https://foodindustry.belal.by/jour/article/view/682</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведены исследования степени набухания, паро- и кислородопроницаемости пленочных образцов на основе крахмалов различного ботанического происхождения (картофельного, кукурузного, пшеничного, рисового) и натриевой соли карбоксиметилцеллюлозы (КМЦ), пластифицированных глицерином, сорбитом, или их смесями, и сшитых органической кислотой (лимонной, янтарной или глутаровой). Установлено, что лучший комплекс свойств демонстрируют пленки на основе кукурузного или пшеничного крахмала в случае, когда содержание КМЦ в полимерной композиции составляет не менее 20 %, а пластификатором является глицерин. При включении в полимерную композицию поливинилового спирта (ПВС) значительно улучшаются механические свойства пленочных образцов. С помощью методологии поверхности отклика проведена оптимизация состава пленок на основе кукурузного крахмала и КМЦ (80:20 мас./мас.) при варьировании содержания в композиции ПВС и глицерина (независимые переменные). На основании данных регрессионного анализа определены закономерности влияния концентрации независимых переменных, а также природы сшивающего агента на эксплуатационные характеристики пленочных материалов. Установлено, что в большей степени улучшить барьерные и механические свойства образцов позволяет использование в качестве сшивающего агента лимонной кислоты. Пленки на основе кукурузного крахмала/КМЦ/ПВС/лимонной кислоты, имеющие минимальные степень набухания и паропроницаемость, максимальную прочность на разрыв и высокое удлинение были определены как перспективные материалы для упаковки пищевых продуктов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper uses design-based response surface analysis methodology to optimize polysaccharide-based film materials, which were characterized by swelling ratio, gel fraction, water vapor transmission rate, tensile strength, and elongation at break (dependent variables). Films were prepared by casting using corn starch, carboxymethylcellulose (polysaccharide ratio 80:20 w/w), polyvinyl alcohol (5–15,5 wt%), glycerol (20–50 wt%) and crosslinker (7 wt%). Citric, succinic or glutaric acid was used as a cross-linking compound. As a result of regression analysis, the influence of the varying the concentration of polyvinyl alcohol and glycerol on the dependent variables values of the films was demonstrated and optimal concentrations of synthetic polymer and plasticizer were determined: 10–15,5 wt% and 30–40 wt% respectively. It has been established that samples obtained in the presence of citric acid to achieve better barrier and mechanical properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевая упаковка</kwd><kwd>крахмал</kwd><kwd>карбоксиметилцеллюлоза</kwd><kwd>пленочные материалы</kwd><kwd>методология поверхности отклика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food packaging</kwd><kwd>starch</kwd><kwd>carboxymethylcellulose</kwd><kwd>film materials</kwd><kwd>response surface methodology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Geyer, R. 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