Preview

Food Industry: Science and Technology

Advanced search

Studying of impact of water hydrolysis of raw materials containing collagen on indicators of quality and safety

Abstract

Results of researches on studying of impact of hydrolysis of raw materials containing collagen in the water environment on indicators of quality and safety of these raw materials are presented in article. It is established that hydrolysis of raw materials containing collagen in the water environment allows to increase considerably amino-acid are fast on the following irreplaceable amino acids (in comparison with not hydrolyzed raw materials): to an isoleucine (from 59.9 % to 92.5 %), to a leucine (from 67.2 % to 100.0 %), to phenylalanine and a tirozin (from 56.6 % to 70.0 %), to a treonin (from 72.5 % to 115.0 %), to a valin (from 99.6 % to 106.0 %), promotes increase in total and the index of irreplaceable amino acids (from 25.5 g/100 g up to 30.5 g/100 г and from 0.7 to 0.8 respectively) and also the content of the following replaceable amino acids: asparaginovy acid (from 1.9 g/100 g up to 3.4 g/100 g), glyutaminovy acid (from 5.4 g /100 g up to 6.9 g/100 g), proline (from 14.7 g/100 g up to 15.8 g/100 g). It is defined that the raw materials containing collagen subjected to hydrolysis in the water environment are characterized by the indicator of comparable redundancy (0.0068) which is brought closer to a standard, ratios (PNZhK + MNZhK) : NZhK (2.0) and PNZhK : MNZhK : NZhK (1 : 2,61 : 1,83), and on the content of linoleic and linolenic acid exceeds a standard in 1.4 and 2.2 times respectively. It is established that on safety indicators (microbiological indicators, toxic elements, antibiotics, pesticides) the raw materials containing collagen subjected to hydrolysis in the water environment conform to requirements of SANNPIGN approved by the resolution of the Ministry of Health of Republic of Belarus of 21.06.2013 No. 52 and Technical Regulations of the Customs Union 034/2013 «About safety of meat and meat products».

About the Authors

A. V. Meliaschenya
RUE “Institute for the Meat and Dairy Industry”
Belarus

Meleshchenya Alexey V. – PhD in economic sciences, Assistant professor, Director

172, Partizansky Ave., 220075, Minsk, Republic of Belarus



T. A. Saveleva
RUE “Institute for the Meat and Dairy Industry”
Belarus

Savelyeva Tamara A. – PhD in veterinary sciences, Assistant professor, scientific secretary

172, Partizansky Ave., 220075, Minsk, Republic of Belarus



I. V. Kaltovich
RUE “Institute for the Meat and Dairy Industry”
Belarus

Kaltovich Irina V. – PhD in technical sciences, senior research associate of department of technologies of meat products

172, Partizansky Ave., 220075, Minsk, Republic of Belarus



References

1. Antipova L. V., Glotova I.A. Ispol’zovanie vtorichnogo kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya myasnoj promyshlennosti: ucheb. posobie [Use of secondary raw materials containing kollagen of the meat industry: studies. grant]. St. Petersburg, GIORD, 2006, 384 p.

2. Antipova L.V., Glotova I.A. Osnovy racional’nogo ispol’zovaniya vtorichnogo kollagen soderzhashchego syr’ya myasnoj promyshlennosti [Bases of rational use of secondary raw materials containing kollagen of the meat industry]. Voronezh, Voronezh state technological academy, 1997, 248 p.

3. Antipova L.V., Storublyovcev S.A. Perspektivy ispol’zovaniya vtorichnyh produktov uboya sel’skohozyajstvennyh zhivotnyh na pishchevye celi i poluchenie kollagenovyh substancij [The prospects of use of by-products of slaughter of farm animals on the food purposes and receiving collagenic substances]. Agrarnaja nauka i obrazovanie na sovremennom jetape razvitija: opyt, problemy i puti ih reshenija [Agrarian science and education on a sovrema a development stage: experience, problems and ways of their decision]. Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk state agricultural Akkad, 2009, v.2, pp. 151–153.

4. Apraksina S.K., Kashchenko R.V. Povyshenie pishchevoj adekvatnosti kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya fermentativnoj obrabotkoj [Increase in food adequacy of raw materials containing kollagen enzyme treatment]. Vse o myase = All about meat, 2006, no. 4, pp. 11–12.

5. Belitov V.V. Sovershenstvovanie tekhnologii varenyh kolbas s belkovo-zhirovymi kompoziciyami. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Improvement of technology of cooked sausages with proteinaceous and fatty compositions. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2002. 143 p.

6. Bitueva E.B., Chirkina T.F. Ispol’zovanie vyjnoj svyazki krupnogo rogatogo skota na pishchevye celi [Use of a vyyny linking of cattle on the food purposes]. Myasnaya industriya = Meat industry, 1999, no. 2, pp. 24–25.

7. Bitueva E.B., Zhamsaranova S.D. Elastin i perspektivy ego ispol’zovaniya v tekhnologii produktov pitaniya so special’nymi svojstvami [Elastin and the prospects of its use in technology of food with special properties]. Hranenie i pererabotka sel’hozsyr’ya = Storage and processing of agricultural raw materials, 2004, no. 2, pp. 47–49.

8. Borisenko L.A., Kurilov R.I. Ispol’zovanie biomodifikacii dlya uluchsheniya funkcional’no-tekhnologicheskih svojstv myasnogo syr’ya [Use of biomodification for improvement of functional processing properties of meat raw materials]. Materialy IV mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii studentov i molodyh uchenyh «Zhivye sistemy i biologicheskaya bezopasnost’ naseleniya» [Materials IV of the international scientific conference of students and young scientists “Live systems and biological safety of the population”]. Moscow, MSUAB, 2005, pp. 136–138.

9. Gushchin V.V., Sokolova L.A. Vozmozhnost’ netradicionnogo ispol’zovaniya nekotoryh malocennyh produktov pri promyshlennoj pererabotke pticy [Possibility of nonconventional use of some invaluable products at industrial processing of a bird]. Ptica i pticeprodukty = Bird and poultry products, 2009, no. 6, pp. 29–30.

10. Zharinov A.I., Hlebnikov I.V. Vtorichnoe beloksoderzhashchee syr’e: sposoby obrabotki i ispol’zovaniya [Secondary protein bearing raw material: ways of processing and use]. Myasnaya promyshlennost’ = Meat industry, 1993, no. 2, pp. 22–24.

11. Kazyulin G.P., Horol’skij V.V., Isaichkin S.V., Tolstyh N.V. Ispol’zovanie malocennogosyr’yapriproizv odstverublenyhpolufabrikatov [Use of invaluable raw materials by production of chopped semi-finished products]. Myasnaya industriya = Meat industry, 2001, no. 1, pp. 18–19.

12. Kaspar’yanc S.A. Soedinitel’naya tkan’ i ee znachenie. Soobshchenie1 [Connective tissue and its value. Message 1]. Mezhvedomstvennyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov MGA veterinarnoj mediciny i biotekhnologii im. K.I. Skryabina «Tovarovedenie i tekhnologiya syr’ya i produktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya» [Interdepartmental collection of scientific works of MGA of veterinary medicine and biotechnology of K.I. Scriabin “Merchandizing and technology of raw materials and animal products”], Moscow, 1997, pp. 6–9.

13. Kashchenko R.V. Razrabotka sposoba fermentativnoj obrabotki kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya i ego primenenie v tekhnologii varenyh kolbas. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Development of a way of enzyme treatment of raw materials containing kollagen and its application in technology of cooked sausages. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2007. 131 p.

14. Krylova V.B., Il’ina N.M. Biotekhnologicheskie aspekty modifikacii vtorichnogo kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya [Biotechnological aspects of modification of secondary raw materials containing kollagen]. Hranenie i pererabotka sel’hozsyr’ya = Storage and processing of agricultural raw materials, 1998, no. 5, pp. 28–30.

15. Krylova V.B. Racional’nyj sposob pererabotki svinojs hkvary [Rational way of processing of a pork shkvara]. Myasnaya industriya = Meat industry, 2001, no. 5, pp. 18–20.

16. Latov V.K., Babayan T.L., Kogan A.S. Gidroliz belkov [Hydrolysis of proteins]. Hranenie i pererabotka sel’hozsyr’ya = Storage and processing of agricultural raw materials, 2000, no. 6, pp .55.

17. Lisicyn A.B. Tekhnologicheskie aspekty povysheniya ehkzotroficheskoj ehffektivnosti promyshlennoj pererabotki myasnogo syr’ya. Diss. dokt. tekhn. nauk [Technological aspects of increase in ekzotrofichesky efficiency of industrial processing of meat raw materials. Dr. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 1997. 70 p.

18. Lisicyn A.B. Resursosberegayushchie tekhnologii kompleksnoj pererabotki myasnogo syr’ya [Resource-saving technologies of complex processing of meat raw materials]. Hranenie i pererabotka sel’hozsyr’ya = Storage and processing of agricultural raw materials, 2000, no. 11, p. 19.

19. Lyubchenko V.I., Lebedeva L.I., Goroshko G.P. Novye tekhnologii racional’nogo ispol’zovaniya subproduktov [New technologies of rational use of an offal]. Myasnaya industriya = Meat industry, 1997, no. 2, pp. 20–21.

20. Madaliev I.K. Razrabotka tekhnologij myasnyh izdelij na osnove novyh principov modifikacii funkcional’no-tekhnologicheskih svojstv subproduktov II kategorii. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Development of technologies of meat products on the basis of the new principles of modification of functional processing properties of an offal of the II category. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 1993. 152 p.

21. Nelepov Yu.A., Zharinov A.I. Potencial’nye vozmozhnosti funkcional’no-tekhnicheskih svojstv subproduktov [Potential opportunities of functional and technical properties of an offal]. Myasnaya promyshlennost’ = Meat industry, 1995, no. 2, p. 12.

22. Nozdrina T.D. Modifikaciya nizkosortnogo myasnogo syr’ya proteoliticheskimi fermentami gidrobiontov. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Modification of low-grade meat raw materials proteolytic enzymes of hydrobionts. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 1996. 20 p.

23. Poznyakovskij V.M. Ehkspertiza myasa i myasoproduktov [Examination of meat and meat products]. Novosibirsk, Publishing house of the Novosibirsk university, 2001, 526 p.

24. Rajimkulova Ch.O., Dzhamakeeva A.D. Ispol’zovanie modificirovannogo kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya v tekhnologii myasnyh produktov [Use of the modified raw materials containing kollagen in technology of meat products]. Vse o myase = All about meat, 2007, no. 2, pp. 10–12.

25. Rogov I.A., Antipova L.V., Dunchenko N.I. Himiya pishchi. Kniga 1: Belki: struktura, funkcii, rol’ v pitanii [Food chemistry. Book 1: Proteins: structure, functions, a role in food]. Moscow, Kolos, 2000, 384 p.

26. Rodin V.V., Saharov B.V., Izmajlova V.N., Najt D.P. Struktura spikul kollagena po dannym YAMR-relaksacii i ehlektronnoj mikroskopii [Structure of spikul collagen according to a nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation and electronic microscopy]. Biotekhnologiya = Biotechnology, 2001, no. 6, pp. 47–58.

27. Skurihin I.M., Tutel’yan V.A. Rukovodstvo po metodam analiza kachestva i bezopasnosti pishchevyh produktov [Guide to methods of the analysis of quality and safety of foodstuff]. Moscow, Brandes, Medicina, 1998, 342 p.

28. Salavatulina P.M. Racional’noe ispol’zovanie syr’ya v kolbasnom proizvodstve [Rational use of raw materials in sausage production]. St. Petersburg, GIORD, 2005, 248 p.

29. Sokolov A.Yu. Izuchenie svojstv kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya i nauchnoe obosnovanie vozmozhnosti ego ispol’zovaniya v pishchevyh celyah. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Studying of properties of raw materials containing kollagen and scientific justification of a possibility of its use in the food purposes. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2002. 199 p.

30. Titov E.I., Apraksina S.K., Pismenskaya V.N., Sokolov A.Yu., Hvylya S.I. Vzaimosvyaz’ izmenenij morfologicheskih i funkcional’no-tekhnologicheskih svojstv modificirovannogo kollagensoderzhashchego syr’ya [Interrelation of changes morphological and functional processing properties of the modified raw materials containing kollagen]. Doklady RASKHN [Reports of RAAS], 2005, no. 4, pp. 48–52.

31. Titov E.I. Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie aspekty sozdaniya polikomponentnyh produktov pitaniya na myasnoj osnove. Diss. dokt. tekhn. nauk [Theoretical and practical aspects of creation of multicomponent food on a meat basis. Dr. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2000. 336 p.

32. Tolstobokoe O.N. Ispol’zovanie biotekhnologicheskoj obrabotki dlya povysheniya potrebitel’skih vojstv myasnyh produktov. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Use of bioprocessing treatment for increase in consumer properties of meat products. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2003. 139 p.

33. Ushakova I.A. Ispol’zovanie modificirovannogo rubca pri proizvodstve myasnyh rublenyh polufabrikatov. Diss. kand. tekhn. nauk [Use of the modified hem by production of meat chopped semi-finished products. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 1998. 116 p.

34. Nesterin M.F. Himicheskij sostav pishchevyh produktov. Spravochnye tablicy soderzhaniya aminokislot, zhirnyh kislot, vitaminov, makro- i mikroehlementov, organicheskih kislot i uglevodov [Chemical composition of foodstuff. Help tables of content of amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, macro - and minerals, organic acids and carbohydrates]. Moscow, Food industry, 1979, 247 p.


Review

For citations:


Meliaschenya A.V., Saveleva T.A., Kaltovich I.V. Studying of impact of water hydrolysis of raw materials containing collagen on indicators of quality and safety. Food Industry: Science and Technology. 2019;12(2):65-74. (In Russ.)

Views: 175


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-4794 (Print)